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Types of ADHD Medication There are a variety of medications that can be used to treat ADHD. It could take a while to discover the best one for your child or yourself. The stimulant drugs, like methylphenidate, or Ritalin can help alleviate symptoms by increasing levels of a certain chemical in the brain. Some people who use these drugs notice an immediate drop in energy, and even experiencing a “crash”, when the drug wears off. Short-acting Many children suffering from ADHD can be helped by medications that help control their behavior. These medications can aid children in learning to complete tasks, and develop better relationships. They also reduce on annoying or distracting behaviors. Parents and physicians should work together to find the right medication for their child. Children respond differently to different medications, which is why it is important to find the appropriate medication for each child. A health care team might recommend a combination of medications and other treatments, including counseling. There are two types of medications used to treat ADHD in teenagers, children and adults: stimulants as well as other medications. Stimulants alter brain chemical levels that affect the ability to focus and control impulses. They can be short-acting (lasting just a few hours) or long-acting (lasting all day). Some sufferers experience adverse effects like a decrease in appetite, sleep issues, and changes in heart rate or blood pressure. Doctors are usually able to find a medication that has few or no side effects for most people. Stimulants are the most common drugs used to treat ADHD. They include methylphenidates, amphetamines, and other stimulants. They are regulated as Schedule II drugs by the Drug Enforcement Administration because they are at risk of misuse or abuse if they are not taken as prescribed. Examples of methylphenidates are Ritalin and Concerta as well as Adderall and Dexedrine are examples of amphetamines. These medications can cause serious health problems if not used as directed, so it's important to consult with your doctor prior to taking these medicines. The use of stimulants is not recommended for children less than 6. Some children may require a different drug or a lower dose. Before prescribing a medication your doctor will check for other conditions which could be the cause of the symptoms in your child. They will inquire about your child's symptoms, habits, and family history. They will also do an exam to check for problems such as vision or hearing. They might inquire about your child’s sleep and diet. They'll want to know if your child has any allergies. They'll then give you a prescription and instructions on how to use it. adhd for adults medication should check in with your doctor frequently to determine if the medicine is helping. Long-acting ADHD medications can aid in focusing your brain Just like a pair of glasses can help sharpen your vision. They boost levels of certain chemicals that are important for attention and focus. The two most common types of medication are stimulants (e.g. amphetamines, amphetamines or methylphenidates) and non-stimulant medicines. Stimulant meds, which work for 70-80% of those with ADHD are available in both long- and short-acting forms. Long-acting ADHD meds work in phases, with a part of the dose released immediately after taking a pill in the morning and the rest released throughout the day. They are easier to remember, decrease the number pills you need to take each day and give a consistent amount of medication when as compared to shorter-acting medication. They also have less side-effects and “ups & downs” compared to short-acting medications. Non-stimulant About 70-80% adults and children can be treated with medication which reduce ADHD symptoms. These medications increase their ability to concentrate and control their impulsivity. They can also enhance their academic performance and social abilities. In fact medication is often the first treatment option for those with ADHD. The medication can be used in conjunction with other treatments, like behavior therapy. Drugs that stimulate, like Ritalin or Adderall can increase the levels of the neurotransmitter hormones, norepinephrine and d-do in the brain. This increases the effectiveness of nerve signals that help people focus and control impulsivity. Stimulant medications are available in immediate-release, extended release or long-acting tablets. The most well-known stimulants are Ritalin, Concerta, Adderall and Vyvanse. The instant-release type, which is usually taken in smaller doses throughout the day, provides rapid relief from symptoms. The longer-acting extended-release versions are usually taken once per day and provide a longer period of treatment of symptoms. The Food and Drug Administration has approved a number of nonstimulant drugs to treat ADHD. Atomoxetine, also known as Strattera, is the most frequently prescribed nonstimulant drug. Qelbree is a newer medication. These drugs don't contain methylphenidate or amphetamine and aren't controlled substances, which means they have less potential for misuse. Clonidine and Guanfacine are also nonstimulant medications. These are more frequently prescribed to those suffering from a combination of ADHD/Tourette syndrome. It takes several weeks for them to reduce anxiety and tics. These drugs can increase blood pressure and heart rate. The medications are not always effective or well tolerated. The first medication a person tries for ADHD may not be the right one or cause unwanted side effects that are unpleasant or intolerable. The doctor can alter the dosage or switch to a different medication. It is essential to inform your healthcare provider about every medication you or your child take such as over-the counter medicines and supplements. This information is used to avoid interactions between different medications. It is also important to let your healthcare professional know of any changes in mood or behavior that could be a sign of a problem with your medication.